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Two Roles of

Marketing -Empowered Communicator and

Demand Generator

By Jed Jones


Like many complex subjects,

it is difficult to find a

consensus definition of

marketing. For the purposes

of this article, I define

marketing as: any activity

involved in the facilitation 

of the sale of a good

or service, excluding

(but constantly feeding

information back into) the

actual production of the

good or the performance

of the service itself.


As a field, marketing has

become increasingly sophis-

ticated and powerful in

recent decades.  Indeed, it

has become not only an art

but a mathematically-based, research-driven social science funded by billions of corporate, governmental, and

nonprofit dollars each year.


Marketing seems to have two

faces in the eyes of the public-at-large. Some view it as a manipulative practice

designed to lure people into buying things they do not need and contributing to environmental decline by encouraging consumerism.  The advent of junk mail, disruptive tele-marketing practices, spam,and online pop-up browser windows indeed contribute to an unfavorable image of marketing in the eyes of the public-at-large.


At the same time, almost all

organizations and consumers alike unmistakably benefit from the practice of marketing each day.  Marketing can act as a conduit between companies and other organizations offering some sort of value and those consumers who stand to benefit from consuming that value.


This article explores tworoles of marketing in terms of its effects on consumers and the environment.


Marketing as Empowered Communicator

In the cases whereby there is

actually value to be realized by a would-be buyer through the act of consuming a particular product or service, the argument can be made that marketing is an empowered communicator

of this value. I use the adjective empowered because the voice

of promotion today is far louder, more sophisticated, and subtle than the voice of any single person or company.  In the cases whereby marketing

serves as a helpful assistant

that bridges the knowledge gap between seller and consumer, then marketing is fulfilling its role as an empowered communicator.


Marketing as Demand

Generator

Marketing can also play a

different type of role: it can

actually help create the need

for a product or service in

the mind of a would-be consumer. When promotional activities serve to create a need for value that was previously not perceived by the consumer, we can view marketing as a demand generator. In other words: the buyer sometimes has no need for a product or

service until becoming the

target of a marketing campaign.


Is this latter role of marketing

ethical?  We need to ask

ourselves: do we really need

many of the plastic, paper,

wooden, and metal products

in our homes and yards today?  Do we really need all of the services available to us at our local strip mall or shopping center? This is a question for the modern age, and it is difficult to single out any one product or service and state that is universally without any inherent value to a would-be buyer. On the

other hand, given our

planet’s looming environmental problems, on the aggregate we could likely say with confidence "No, we do not really need all of this STUFF!"  In this sense, the

demand generator role of

marketing seems to have

merit.


Which is Role is Correct? I

believe that both roles of

marketing are valid. Marketing can perform a needed role in educating people about goods and services that may be of

value to them. On the other

hand, the marketing machines of the world have become so finely-tuned that consumers may at times buy goods or services that may not really want or need.

 

To mitigate the effects of the

demand generator role of

marketing, we as consumers

and marketers need to consider each transaction in terms its potential impact on ourselves and the environment.


Download your FREE copy

of my eBook, "The Anatomy

of a Winning Brand" at:

http://www.jedcjones.com/

brandmybusiness/

 


Article Source: 

EzineArticles.com

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